Wednesday, January 31, 2018
Battle of Salamanca (22 July 1812)
The battle of Salamanca (22 July 1812)
was one of the most important of Wellington's victories during the
Peninsular War, and forced the French to abandon Madrid and temporarily
withdraw towards the French border.
Tuesday, January 30, 2018
Cimbric War (113-101 BC)
The Cimbric War (113-101 BC)
saw the Romans suffer a series of serious defeats at the hands of the
Cimbri, Teutons and other tribes, before the consul Marius won a series
of victories that ended the threat to Italy.
Second battle of Cirta (winter 106-105 BC)
The second battle of Cirta (winter 106-105 BC)
was the final major battle of the Jugurthine War, and saw the Romans
repulse a second attack on their army in four days, convincing
Jugurtha's ally Bocchus to change sides.
Monday, January 29, 2018
Battle of Engebi (17-18 February 1944)
The battle of Engebi (17-18 February 1944) was the first stage in the American conquest of Eniwetok Atoll in the Marshall Islands (Operation Catchpole).
Operation Catchpole (17-22 February 1944)
Operation Catchpole (17-22 February 1944)
saw the Americans conquer Eniwetok Atoll in the north-western corner
of the Marshall Islands, giving them a good base for the advance into
the Marianas Islands.
Sunday, January 28, 2018
Stalin's Secret Police, Rupert Butler
Covers the full history of Soviet political policing, from the
Revolution and Civil War, through Stalin's rule and the Second World
War and onto the post-war and Cold War worlds. More of a history of
Soviet repression than of the activities of the Secret Police, covering
what they did rather than how they were organised or how they worked. A
useful but rather grim look at one of history's darker corners
(Read Full Review)
(Read Full Review)
Man of War - The Fighting Life of Admiral James Saumarez, Anthony Sullivan
An interesting biography of a less familiar senior British naval
officer of the Napoleonic Wars, who served off the French coast and as a
floating diplomatic in the Baltic, where he helped prevent an
escalation of the war, as well as fighting at many of the major naval
battles of the period and commanding at the two battles of Algerciras
(Read Full Review)
(Read Full Review)
US Navy Ships vs Kamikazes 1944-45, Mark Stille
Looks at the reasons for the kamikaze attacks, the techniques used by
them, the aircraft involved, the ships they targeted, the American
response, and the effectiveness of the attacks. Includes a useful
statistical analysis of the campaign, looking at if it was an effective
use of resources. A good short account of the kamikaze campaign,
looking at it from both sides
(Read Full Review)
(Read Full Review)
Friday, January 26, 2018
Lockheed Y1C-17 'Speed Vega'
The Lockheed Y1C-17 'Speed Vega'
was a single example of the DL-1B Vega purchased by the USAAC, and was
lost in 1931 during an attempt to break a transcontinental speed
record.
Lockheed Y1C-12
The Lockheed Y1C-12 was a single example of a DL-1 'Vega' that was purchased for evacuation by the USAAC.
Thursday, January 25, 2018
USS Leary (DD-158)
USS Leary (DD-158) was a Wickes class destroyer that served in the Atlantic and Caribbean, before being sunk by U-boats on 24 December 1943.
USS Dickerson (DD-157/ APD-21)
USS Dickerson (DD-157/ APD-21)
was a Wickes class destroyer that served on convoy escort duties until
1943 when she was converted into a fast transport. In 1945 she was
struck by two kamikazes and suffered such heavy damage that she was
sunk by US gunfire two days later.
15cm schwere Versuchs-Haubitzen L/13
The 15cm schwere Versuchs-Haubitzen L/13 was an experimental howitzer produced by Ehrhardt in response to a request from the German War Ministry.
15cm schwere Feldhaubitze 02
The 15cm schwere Feldhaubitze 02
was the first artillery gun with barrel recoil to enter service with
the German Army, and was still in service in large numbers at the
outbreak of the First World War.
Tuesday, January 23, 2018
Treaty of Nemours (7 July 1585)
The treaty of Nemours (7 July 1585)
saw Henry III of France give in to pressure from the Catholic League
and agree to attempt to eliminate Protestantism in France, turning a
Catholic revolt against his authority into the Eighth War of Religion.
Eighth War of Religion or War of the Three Henrys (1585-89)
The Eighth War of Religion or War of the Three Henrys (1585-89)
was fought after the Protestant Henry of Navarre became heir to the
throne of France, and merged into the Ninth War after Henry III died,
leaving Navarre as king.
Monday, January 22, 2018
Combat of Castrillo (18 July 1812)
The combat of Castrillo (18 July 1812)
was the second of two combats on the same day, and came after Marmont
outmanoeuvred Wellington on the Douro and briefly threatened to cut off
his rearguard.
Combat of Castrejon (18 July 1812)
The combat of Castrejon (18 July 1812) was
a rearguard action that came after Marmont outmanoeuvred Wellington on
the River Douro, early in the campaign that ended at Salamanca.
Sunday, January 21, 2018
Tippecanoe 1811 - The Prophet's battle, John F Winkler
Follows the campaign from the pressures on Indian land that helped
trigger the fighting, through the rise of the Prophet, and the split
that he caused in Indian society, and on to the actual fighting itself,
looking at Harrison's careful efforts to reach Prophetstown with his
army intact and the battle itself, a night attack on the American camp
that failed to achieve its objectives, and ended the rule of the
Prophet, but opened the way to the brief dominance of Tecumseh
(Read Full Review)
(Read Full Review)
Nile River Gunboats 1882-1918, Angus Konstam
Looks at the increasingly powerful gunboats that supported
Anglo-Egyptians operations on the Nile, from Gordon's disastrous
invention in the Sudan and the attempts to save him to the eventual
reconquest under Kitchener. Looks at the different classes of gunboat,
the individual boats involved, how they were armed, armoured, powered
and crewed and what life was like onboard, and finishes with a look at
their two main campaigns
(Read Full Review)
(Read Full Review)
US Infantryman vs German Infantryman, European Theatre of Operations 1944, Steven J. Zaloga
Looks at three clashes between American and German infantry, from
Normandy to the Ardennes, looking at how their units were equipped,
organised and supported, and how that impacted on the fighting. I found
the background information most interesting, looking at how the
different sides were equipped and organised, and struggled to get into
the perfectly well written battle accounts
(Read Full Review)
(Read Full Review)
Friday, January 19, 2018
First battle of Cirta (winter 106-105 BC)
The first battle of Cirta (winter 106-105 BC) saw a Roman army under Marius narrowly escape from an ambush led by Jugurtha and his ally Bocchus (Jugurthine War).
Siege near the Muluccha River (106 BC)
The siege near the Muluccha River (106 BC) saw Marius besiege and capture one of Jugurtha's last fortresses, almost at the western border of Numidia.
Thursday, January 18, 2018
Battle of Namur (1-2 February 1944)
The battle of Namur (1-2 February 1944)
saw the US Marines capture the most strongly defended island in the
northern part of Kwajalein Atoll, completing the conquest of the
northern part of the Atoll.
Battle of Roi (1 February 1944)
The battle of Roi (1 February 1944)
saw the US marines captured the main Japanese airbase in Kwajalein
Atoll in a single day, after the Japanese defences were almost
destroyed by the pre-invasion bombardment.
Wednesday, January 17, 2018
Douglas C-133 Cargomaster
The Douglas C-133 Cargomaster
was the largest turboprop transport to be built for the USAF, and was
designed to carry ICBM missiles around the United States.
Douglas C-132
The Douglas C-132 was a design for a two-deck turboprop powered transport aircraft that never got beyond the mock-up stage.
Tuesday, January 16, 2018
15cm Versuchs-Haubitzen 99
The 15cm Versuchs-Haubitzen 99 was an experimental weapon that played a part in the development of the 15cm schwere Feldhaubitz 02.
15cm schwere Feldhaubitz M1893
The 15cm schwere Feldhaubitz M1893
was the first German heavy howitzer to be light enough to serve with
the field armies. It was obsolete at the outbreak of the First World
War, but still saw service.
Monday, January 15, 2018
USS J. Fred Talbott (DD-156/ AG-81)
USS J. Fred Talbott (DD-156/ AG-81) was
a Wickes class destroyer that spent most of the Second World War on
convoy escort duties in the Western Atlantic and Caribbean.
USS Cole (DD-155)
USS Cole (DD-155)
was a Wickes class destroyer that served in the Atlantic and
Mediterranean theatres during the Second World War, supporting
Operation Torch and the invasions of Sicily and mainland Italy.
Sunday, January 14, 2018
The Japanese Navy in World War II, ed. David C. Evans
A very valuable examination of the successes and failures of the
Imperial Japanese Navy during the Second World War, written by some of
the officers who were closest to the action. Provides a very different
view of some very familiar battles, and some interesting insights into
the flaws in the Japanese war effort, including a lack of a realistic
war plan and the tendency to adopt over-complex plans
(Read Full Review)
(Read Full Review)
Conquerors of the Roman Empire - The Vandals, Simon MacDowall
Tells the impressive story of the Vandals, who in not much more than a
single generation crossed the Rhine into Gaul, established a kingdom
in Spain and then did the same in North Africa, sacked Rome and briefly
set themselves up as one of the major naval powers of the period. Also
covers the earlier, rather obscure, history of the Vandals, and their
eventual defeat and destruction by the Eastern Romans
(Read Full Review)
(Read Full Review)
Generals of the Bulge - Leadership in the U.S. Army's Greatest Battle, Jerry D. Morelock
A valuable study of the performance of a series of US generals, from
Eisenhower, through the various levels of command down to Divisional,
during the battle of the Bulge, the biggest single American land battle
of the Second World War. Benefits greatly from the author's willingness
to choose officers whose performance was less than impressive as well
as those who shone during the battle. Includes some very useful debates
on the bigger controversies of the battle
(Read Full Review)
(Read Full Review)
Friday, January 12, 2018
Treaty of Joinville (31 December 1584)
The Treaty of Joinville (31 December 1584)
was an agreement between Philip II of Spain and the more radical
French Catholics, led by Henry, duke of Guise, aimed at preventing the
Protestant Henry of Navarre coming to the French throne.
Peace of Fleix (November 1580)
The peace of Fleix (November 1580) ended the short Seventh War of Religion, and largely repeated the terms of earlier treaties.
Thursday, January 11, 2018
Combat of Portugalete (11 July 1812)
The combat of Portugalete (11 July 1812) was an unsuccessful Anglo-Spanish attack on a fortified village at the mouth of the Bilbao River.
Combat of Castro Urdiales (6-8 July 1812)
The combat of Castro Urdiales (6-8 July 1812) was the second of a series of joint Anglo-Spanish successes that weakened the French hold on the coast of northern Spain.
Wednesday, January 10, 2018
Siege of Capsa (107 BC)
The siege of Capsa (107 BC)
was Marius's first major military success in Numidia, but although it
helped him conquer the south-east of the kingdom it failed to bring an
end to the war any nearer (Jugurthine War).
Siege of Thala (108 BC)
The siege of Thala (108 BC)
saw the Romans under Metellus capture the site of one of Jugurtha's
treasuries, but without capturing the King or securing much of the
treasure (Jugurthine War)
Tuesday, January 09, 2018
Occupation of Abraham (Ennugarret) Island, 31 January 1944
The occupation of Abraham (Ennugarret) Island, 31 January 1944, was the last of a series of preliminary operations that came before the invasions of Roi and Namur in Kwajalein Atoll.
Occupation of Allen Island (Ennubirr), 31 January 1944
The occupation of Allen Island (Ennubirr), 31 January 1944, was one of two simultaneous landings that formed the second stage in the invasion of Roi and Namur in Kwajelein Atoll.
Monday, January 08, 2018
Douglas C-124 Globemaster II
The Douglas C-124 Globemaster II was the main USAF heavy strategic cargo transport during the 1950s and 1960s, until it was replaced by the Lockheed C-5.
Douglas C-118 Liftmaster/ Douglas R6D
The Douglas C-118 Liftmaster/ Douglas R6D was the military version of the DC-6, and most were based on the improved DC-6A model.
Sunday, January 07, 2018
Armoured Horsemen: With the Bays and Eight Army in North Africa and Italy, Peter Willett
Looks at the experiences of a British armoured unit during the key battles in North Africa and the last year of the Italian campaign, with a focus on the desert war. Gives us an interesting view into a generally well led but Public School dominated regiment, as well as the author's own experiences of the nature of armoured warfare. Also covers his post-war career in racing, to complete the picture (Read Full Review)
Death before Glory! The British Soldier in the West Indies in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars 1793-1815, Martin R. Howard
Looks at the costly campaigns in the West Indies, where disease was
often more dangerous for either side than their opponents. Well
organised, split into three - the armies, the campaigns and the
soldier's experiences, and gives a good picture of a series of
difficult campaigns, where isolated, disease afflicted, British forces
slowly came to dominate the area
(Read Full Review)
(Read Full Review)
River Plate 1939 - The sinking of the Graf Spee, Angus Konstam
Looks at one of the earliest major British naval successes of the
Second World War, the defeat and forced destruction of the pocket
battleship Graf Spee by a much weaker force of British
cruisers. Covers everything from the design of the warships, her
commerce raiding career, and the allied hunt to the final destruction
of Graf Spee by her own crew
(Read Full Review)
(Read Full Review)
Friday, January 05, 2018
schwere 10cm Kanone 18 (heavy 10cm cannon 18)
The schwere 10cm Kanone 18 (heavy 10cm cannon 18)
was the standard equipment of German medium artillery units in the
late 1930s but wasn't a terribly successful design, and was eventually
relegated to the coastal defence role.
10cm Kanone 17
The 10cm Kanone 17 was an improved version of the earlier 10cm Kanone 14, with a longer barrel to improve range.
Thursday, January 04, 2018
USS Ellis (DD-154)
USS Ellis (DD-154) was a Wickes class destroyer that mainly performed escort duties in the Atlantic theatre during the Second World War.
USS Bernadou (DD-153)
USS Bernadou (DD-153)
was a Wickes class destroyer that spent most of the Second World War
performing various escort duties in the Atlantic theatre, as well as
taking part in Operation Torch, the invasion of Sicily and the Salerno
landing.
Wednesday, January 03, 2018
Siege of Cahors (28-31 May 1580)
The siege of Cahors (28-31 May 1580)
was the main military action of the Seventh War of Religion, and saw
Henry of Navarre capture a city that had been promised to him as part
of his wife’s dowry.
Seventh War of Religion (1580)
The Seventh War of Religion (1580)
was the least significant of the nine wars of religion, and saw Henry
of Navarre expand his influence in the south-west of France.
Tuesday, January 02, 2018
Combat of Lequeitio (21-21 June 1812)
The combat of Lequeitio (21-21 June 1812) was the first of a series of successes for a joint British and Spanish force operating in northern Spain.
Siege of Astorga (2 July-18 August 1812)
The siege of Astorga (2 July-18 August 1812) saw the Spanish attack the isolated French garrison of Astorga, in an attempt to support Wellington's advance to Salamanca.
Monday, January 01, 2018
Revolt of Vaga (108 BC)
The revolt of Vaga (108 BC)
saw this Numidian city massacre a Roman garrison, before almost
immediately being recaptured by the Romans, at the same time opening up
a feud between the Roman commanders Metellus and Marius.
Siege of Zama (109 BC)
The siege of Zama (109 BC)
was a Roman attempt to force Jugurtha to accept battle that backfired
and had to be abandoned after Jugurtha carried out a series of costly
attacks on the Roman camp.
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